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JERUSALEM
JOURNAL: 2004 Jim
McCormick December
1, 2004
Here we
go again! Off
to the
Holy Land.
It's 7:00
A.M. here in
Nazareth on
our first
day of
pilgrimage. It's
exciting to
be here
again after
five years
since my
fifth such trip.
There are
28 of us,
mostly people
in our
fifty's or older.
One 18
year old,
Rachel, with
her parents.
And Ann Marie
(Beyers) Slater,
33, with
her mom
Berta Beyers.
Kevin Appleby, a
young lawyer
who works
on refugee/migration issues for the Catholic Church, is also among us.
It is
a nice group
of people.
Everyone appears
to be good
sports. No
grumbling. No
one hanging
back. Everyone
seems healthy
and able
to take
care of
themselves. We
shall see fissures
as time
goes on,
I imagine, but
the will
to have a
good pilgrimage
is there.
Sue Morris,
our main
leader, is an
energetic and
helpful woman.
They have
planned well.
The itinerary is
really ambitious
and involves
our encountering
Christian Palestinian
groups almost
daily for
meals and
socializing.
Rick is
out of the
shower and
we are about
to go
down forbreakfast.
So, more next time. December
3, 2004
We have
visited all
the holy
sites in
Nazareth and
vicinity, including
Naim and
Haifa. For
me, the
most memorable visits
so far on this
trip have
been our
meetings with the
"Living Stones,"
the indigenous
Christians, the
church which
has persisted
here for
two thousand
years, through the
Romans, the
Byzantines, the
Arabs, the
Crusaders, the Mamluks,
the Turks,
the British
and the
Jews of
modern Israel. We
have visited
their elementary
schools and
been greeted enthusiastically by hundreds
of smiling
kids. We have
heard from
a warm, intelligent,
very ecumenical
Anglican priest, who
explained the
work of
his parish and
the warm relations
among the
four local
Christian denominations
(Greek Catholics, Greek
Orthodox, Anglicans
and Roman
Catholics). He was
a beautiful
priest; young,
charismatic, deeply
thoughtful and
the very
Palestinian counterpart
of my
own Episcopal priest
friend, Father
Joe Neiman
of Paw
Paw, Michigan. A
similar highlight
was our
visit to
an ex-con rehab
center operated
by a
Christian Palestinian
man and
his Swiss Christian
wife. The
man has
died and
his wife,
Agnes, heads the place now.
What a beautiful Christian leader of reconciliation
she is.
We were
blown away
by her
gracious-ness and
their twenty-five
year story
as pioneers
in bringing hope
and Christ
to ex-cons
and their
families. Finally,
the major Palestinian
Christian peacemaker
who spoke
to us
atgreat length
about the
century of
conflict between
Jews and Arabs
over the
land of
Palestine. He
was so
kind and hopeful,
yet so
painfully honest
about the
injustices of
life here. He
was a great inspiration.
I came
away confident
in the future
of peacemaking
and of the ancient Christian
Palestinian community. Finally, the experience of being up on top of Mt. Tabor and reading the gospel passage about the Transfiguration always moves me totally. And I had the privilege of leading the group in reading the story of Jesus' raising from the dead the son of the widow of the town of Naim. We were in the little church in the town of Naim, looking at a painting of the very Gospel scene. Being a lector for over 30 years, I exulted in the opportunity to deliver this moving story of Jesus' compassion, right where it happened. December
4, 2004
This morning
we traveled
over here
to the
Sea of
Galilee (Lake of
Tiberius, Lake
of Genesereth).
The lake
is blue
and shimmering in
the sun;
the undulating
hills and
valleys various shades
of yellow
and brown.
All is
beautiful here.
Jesus selected his location for ministry well!
One of
the highlights for
me was
the privilege
to proclaim
the beatitudes
from the
hillside where
Jesus preached them.
The rest
of the
group first
walked down
the steep path
to near
the water's
edge. I,
from "the
mount", delivered the
great message
in a
thundering voice
in order
to be heard
below. (It
is a
sort of
natural amphitheater , so voice
carries extremely
well). It
was a thrill to
be able
to do this.
Here, along the
Sea of
Galilee, one
has many
opportunities to
feel transported
back in
time to
the real scenes
of some
of Jesus'
most memorable
words and
deeds. Capernaum, where
he lived
at the
house of
Peter; the
place on the
seashore where
He was
standing over
a charcoal
fire cooking fish
when the
disciples came
in empty-handed from a day
of fishing,
days after
the resurrection.
How they recognized
him after,
at his
direction, they
hauled in
a ton of fish,
almost swamping
their boats.
The feeding
of the five-thousand
is at
a real live
place. We
were there
today! The reading
of these
gospel stories
at the
exact places
where these earth-shaking events occurred
is so
full of
meaning. Just bending down and touching the ground, or sitting on
the grass where
Jesus acted
out his
mission is
moving and
spiritually powerful.
I am overcome with
humility to
be allowed to
be here.
I want
to hold
on to these visual
memories for
many years.
The "Fifth
Gospel", i.e.,
the land of
Galilee, has
a grip on
my imagination.
I don't
want to lose
this vivid
sense of
the reality
of Jesus'
life. I almost
feel as
if I were
there when
He preached
and performed His
great deeds! December
6, 2004
Terra Santa
Girls School
is a "Latin" (Roman
Catholic school for
Palestinian Christian
families in
the historic Old
City of
Jerusalem, the
epicenter of
all of Christianity,
in the very
shadow of
the rock
of Calvary
and the
Empty Tomb
of Jesus Christ.
Today I
visited the
school with
my local
Christian friend, Michel
Zanbil. We
arrived about
5:30 P.M.
and were greeted
by three
of the
Sisters of
St. Joseph,
a French
congregation which
operates this
school. There
are seven sisters
in residence.
Of the
four I met tonight,
two are
Palestinians, one
Burmese and
one from
County Clare
in Ireland. They
all are
most gracious
and kindly
(as are
the over twenty lay teachers, all Palestinian Christians).
We sat
in a drawing
room and
they served
Michel and
me Arabic coffee,
similar to
espresso, slightly
sweetened plus
cookies. We
were in
the Sisters'
quarters upstairs.
The street level
is for classrooms: one
for each
grade, first through
tenth; and
two for
kindergarten. There
are 430 students
from age
5 to 16.
Then the
girls join
the boys
at Terra Santa Boys School for grades 11 and 12.
The space
is meager.
You have
to understand
the crammed nature
of the
Old City:
40,000 inhabitants
living within
the medieval walls
in an area not
much more
than a
square kilometer! (From
our house
to Windows
Restaurant, squared!
Where we
live, there
are about
150 people
living in a
comparable area).
The Christian
Quarter of
the Old
City is
a warren ofnarrow
lanes, like
alleys, running
through rows
of two-or-
three-story Jerusalem
stone (limestone)
walled buildings
with metal doorway
openings to
apartments and religious
institutions and
shops. It
is fascinating
and mysterious. I love the
exotic atmosphere,
wandering along
Christian Quarter
Road or
Greek Catholic
Patriarchate Road or
St. Francis Street,
or Freres
Street, or
Latin Patriarchate
Road or
David Street or
Chain Street
through the
"suq" (name
for the
bazaar in an
Arab city).
I get
turned around
all the
time, but never
worry, because I have the big picture in my head and don't
hesitate to
ask for directions.
The ubiquitous
vendors and merchants
are more
than willing
to direct
you, though they
usually use
the occasion
to press
some unwanted
merchandise on
you. They
are professionals
and masters
of your psychology as a visitor with money.
Well, back
to the
school. Tomorrow
or Wednesday
I will return
in the
morning to
interview Sister
Vicky at
length about the
history of
the school
and the
girls, their
studies, the faculty,
their space
crunch, their
financial situation
and
the status
of the
girls enrolled
in the
school. I
can't wait. Feel
like a reporter. My
intent is to flush out
facts which will
touch the
hearts and
imaginations of
many, many
Immaculate Conception parishioners.
Most of
the girls, according
to the
sisters, come
from very poor
homes. Often
the whole
family lives
in two rooms on these
pinched little
alleyways, with
no place
for greenery or
play. Their
parents have
no work,
now that
there are almost
no Christian
visitors or
pilgrimages. Social
problems follow upon
unemployment and
desperation about
the future
of their children.
Will there
ever be
work in
Jerusalem and
the West Bank? The stories of waiting at the checkpoints, the outright humiliation of people for no apparent purpose (except the obvious intent to break down their resistance to Israeli occupation to the point where people will either emigrate or accept their role as long-term servants). I liked what I saw going on at Terra Santa School and I very much look forward to dropping in on them during the school day. December
7, 2004
Our group
walked through
an Israeli
military checkpoint
in a
large group
of Palestinians,
a throng,
pressed together
tightly. Someone
commented it
felt like
Dachau! This
is the Qualandia
checkpoint.
The Palestinians
were obviously
being harassed;
women and children
made to
stand in
the rain
for an
hour while
the border police
smoked and
drank coffee.
Then, with
no ceremony or
explanation, they
would be
waived on.
We were told
of many
people, including
professionals, who
commute across the
mythical urban
borders between
West Bank
and Israel, between
homes and
jobs, who
must leave
home an
hour or two
hours early
because of
the arbitrary delays
at the checkpoints.
Nuns and
priests in
habit are
no exception. The
only exception
is for
Israeli Jews.
It is,
we are
told and are
convinced, part
of a
strategy in
all areas of
life to pressure
Palestinians to emigrate
or to
become completely
supine and
to accept
their permanent
role as
subordinate laborers for the Israeli State.
We visited
Bethlehem University,
created 25
years ago
at the behest
of Pope
Paul VI
during his
Holy Land
pilgrimage. There are
2,000 students
in several
majors in
the arts
and sciences, business
majors, language,
hotel management,
etc. No masters
programs so
far. Students
come mostly
from the areas
of Bethlehem,
Jerusalem and
Hebron. Many
are Muslim. The
Christian Brothers
who administer
the university
and the Church
which supports
it, are
doing a
great service
to the emerging
Palestinian nation
and to
the native
Christian population in particular. We had lunch with university students and faculty, and had many questions answered. In fact, each day of this trip has been a mother lode of knowledge and understanding of the lives of the Arabs and Jews and the awful, ugly reality of the occupation. It makes me very angry towards the Israeli government -- devious, eminently clever and manipulative of world public opinion and maliciously, fiendishly cruel to the broken, weakened, humiliated, prostrated people of the West Bank and Gaza. This does not guarantee "security." December
9, 2004
Terra Santa
school is
located just
off of
Greek Catholic
Patriarchate Road
(alleyway!), a
block from
the Jaffa
Gate where Christians,
Jews and
Muslims enter
the Old
City. Next
door is
the headquarters
of the
Greek Melkite
(Catholic) Church in
Jerusalem, a
Byzantine style
place of
worship and
a pilgrim hospice.
The Holy
Sepulchre of
Jesus is
perhaps a hundred
yards away.
One has
to picture
this school as
several rooms
surrounding two
small stone-paved
courtyards. From the
alleyway itself
you would
have no
idea what
was inside
the heavy metal
doors. These
Old City
streets were
designed by the
Crusader Kingdom
during the
Middle Ages
(1100's). It
is a labyrinth
of lanes
running between
high-walled, fortress-
like stone
or masonry
building facades,
not uncommon
in age-old cities.
Today, I
arrived in
the company
of Paul
Reilly and
Rick Evans, good
friends from
the Traverse
area. Also
with us were
Berta Beyers
from Charlevoix
and her
daughter, Ann
Marie Slater, friends
from years
ago when
Ann Marie
and our
son, Dan, were
girlfriend and
boyfriend. Finally,
Kevin Appleby, a
lawyer who
works for
the Church
in Washington,
D.C. on refugee and
migration issues, accompanied us.
We entered
the little
oasis off
the drab
alleyway and
immediately were
engulfed by
hundreds of
uniformed girls
on recess. It was
about 11:00 A.M. There were
well over 300 girls within
the courtyard,
all laughing,
giggling, talking
with one
another. Some
sitting down
on the
large pavement
stones, most
standing in
small clusters.
All seeming
to be having a good
time on break from classes.
There was,
of course,
no room
to run,
play hop-scotch
or jump rope.
No swings,
slides, sand
boxes, jungle
gyms or grass
or even
dirt. None.
There wasn't
much room
to move around,
even. Yet,
being girls,
they seemed
to be
enjoying themselves!
A lady
who, I
believe, was
a recess
monitor, came
over to me.
I explained
our reason
for being
there, to
visit with Sister
Vicky, the
children and
teachers, and
to take
pictures for our
parish to
see what
our Jerusalem
Christian partners
look like.
How they
looked! The
girls were
adorable: big,
brown eyes, longish
hair, cute
faces, wide
grins, beautiful
olive complexions, blue
dress uniforms.
I could
see energy
restrained by
the lack
of space
to play
and the
necessary rules against
running or
pushing or
horseplay on
rock-hard surfaces broken up by rock-hard columns.
Sister Vicky
soon appeared,
greeting us
all with
her warm and
friendly smile.
Sister is
Palestinian herself,
as are the
majority of
the Sisters of
St. Joseph
in the
Holy Land. But her
English was impeccable.
Soon, Sister
Pia from
Ireland appeared
on the
scene, welcoming everyone
and obviously
relishing meeting
some more
English-speaking pilgrims.
She is a dear,
an older
woman, very pretty,
with a puckish and
mischievous smile.
For years she taught
at Bethlehem University.
After we
took many
photos of
the girls,
ranging from grades
one to
ten, all
recreating together,
our group
was led upstairs
to visit
a couple
of classrooms
after the
lunch recess. From
the upper
balcony we
first looked
down on
the little stone
courtyard as
all the
girls lined
up in silent rows in
preparation for
return to
classrooms. Reminiscent of the Catholic
schools of
our youth,
and, I
suppose, of
the U.S. public
schools of
yesteryear. You
could have
heard a shekel
coin drop,
as each
teacher led
her class
out of
the courtyard.
The sisters
told me
that, as
confined as
the girls are for
"recreating"
in that
modest courtyard, they feel
exhilarated just
to be in a
reasonably pleasant
space with their
friends. One
must appreciate
the living
space where most
of their
families live.
We are talking about
two, or maybe
three-room apartments behind the steel doors and the masonry
walls which
separate them
from the
twisting alleyways
of the
Old City
of Jerusalem.
(It was
even more
jam-packed with people
-- in that case
Jews --
in Jesus' time:
80,000 as opposed
to the present 40,000
squeezed into
the walled city
area).
In a
typical little
family apartment
there might
live three generations, perhaps ten
people in
two or three
small rooms. The
young couples
cannot find
or afford
their own apartments
when they
marry, all
for reasons
best explained
by the
ceaseless death
grip in
which Israel
squeezes these
people.
There is
no grass, much
less green
space or
park space
in the Old
City. In
other words,
there is
absolutely no
place to play
with abandon.
No place
safe for
expression of
the exuberance of
young girls.
So the
little stone
courtyard of this
150 year
old girl's
school seems
good to
those who gather
there to relax after eating lunch!
We visited
a high
school English
class. The
Palestinian teacher spoke
fine English
and the
students demonstrated
their progress
in conversational
English. They
were so
eager and enthusiastic. In fact,
we were
told repeatedly
by teachers at
Palestinian schools
how amazingly
eager their pupils
are to
soak up
knowledge. (However,
my friend
Michel Zanbil, an
Armenian Christian
who teaches
three sections
of French at
the Christian
Brothers' High
School near
Terra Santa Girls
School, says
the adolescent
boys are
becoming more and
more apathetic
and resistant
to studying.
This may be
the times,
including the
pervasive feeling
of despair which
is affecting
all aspects
of Palestinian
life, for Christians
and Muslims
alike. No
jobs, no
freedom of
movement, no
apparent future
in the
country of
their ancestors).
While upstairs
we visited
the office
of the
school social
worker, who
works with
girls suffering
any kind
of emotional
difficulty or
behavior problem
or family
crisis. She
was delighted to
hear that
my own
daughter, Ginny
Newman, is
a social worker
at St. Francis High
School and
Saint Elizabeth Ann
Seton Middle
School in
Traverse City.
She told
us of
the prevalence of
problems involving
the traumatic
effect of
the military occupation
on these
families; good
Christians who are
so squeezed
between the
institutional violence
of the Israeli
State and
the random
violence of
Palestinian militants.
The pressure
to join
the emigration
to the
U.S. or Canada,
or South
America is
intense. Most
families are living
in dire
poverty but
have relatives
in the
West who could
sponsor them
as immigrants. Many resist
leaving, out of love
for their ancient land and way of life as well as their
consciousness of their
crucial role
as the
"Living Stones," the
present generation
of the
first Christian
church in the
world, the
Church of
Jerusalem. Their
church is
from Pentecost, when
the Holy
Spirit descended
upon the
Apostles in the
Upper Room
in Jerusalem
and they
began preaching
the Word to
the whole
world, beginning
with Jerusalem
itself. What a
great privilege
it has
been for
me to be in
their midst, the
remnant of
the once
thriving Christian
presence around the
Holy Places
in Jerusalem,
Nazareth and
Bethlehem! Today they
are 160,000
souls among
nine million
Jews and Muslims
(five million
Jews, four
million Muslims)
within historic Palestine,
now Israel
and the
Occupied Palestinian
Territories (commonly referred to as the West Bank and Gaza).
But back
to the
girls! We
proceeded downstairs
to the two
kindergarten classrooms which
look out
onto a
much smaller
but
otherwise identical
stone courtyard.
(Note that almost
everything in
the Old City
is made
of a
tan, perhaps ochra,
stone quarried
locally and
known appropriately
as Jerusalem
stone. It
is quite lovely
and soothing, serious and
somber, fitting
for the
City of
the King.
These are earth
tones par
excellence. The
sun warms
the walls, visually
as well as physically).
But back
to the
girls! The
larger kindergarten
classroom has
38 girls,
the smaller
35. This
one, where
we took
photos of
the kids
with our
Northern Michigan
group, allows
for a grand
total of
one square yard
per child,
including space
for the
teachers' desk
and toys
and books,
etc. Today
they were packed
in, but
lively and
impish and
exuberant. Our
presence seemed
to elicit
glee. We
reveled in
the atmosphere, "suffering
the little
ones to
come unto"
us, as
did Jesus when
someone sought
to shoo
the little
ones away
from Him. Berta
and Ann
Marie especially
opened up
to these
little girls
with their
dismal living
conditions but
faces full
of a thirst
for love
and attention.
They receive
plenty of
both from
the sisters
and the
other educators,
but seemed
to be like
sponges soaking
up our
very presence
in their
midst. I imagine
we represented,
in a
subconscious way,
the possibility
of a
better life
out there.
May God
let these precious
little Jerusalem
Christians obtain
a decent
future right
where their
ancestors in
the Faith
have clung
to the land,
where Jesus
trod the
earth for
the 33
years which forever
changed human destiny.
The plan
is to
knock down
the thick
stone wall
separating the
mean little
classroom from
the courtyard
in which
the 73 kindergarteners
play on
the stone. Then
to enlarge
the classroom,
nearly doubling
its size.
Unfortunately, this will
further cramp the play space for these little munchkins, but
Sister Vicky says there is no other place to expand, and the
first priority
has to
be to create more
classroom space. As
it is now, they are on top of one another.
A related
part of
the immediate
project to
be funded by our
good Christian
people of
Immaculate Conception
is to build
a suitable
bathroom near
the two kindergarten classrooms.
As it
is, the tots
must walk
outside of
the school
into the
alleyway, often
in rainy
and comparatively cold
winter weather,
to get
to a bathroom. This
is dangerous as
well as
a hardship on
five year
olds. Plumbing, electrical
work, demolition
of stone
structures and construction
of new
rooms is
nearly as
costly in
Israel as
in the
U.S.A.
So how
much do
the sisters
calculate for
this project
of renovation,
the first
of many
needs for
expansion to accommodate
more of
the Christian Palestinian
children? A mere
$13,000; about
the cost
of remodeling
your kitchen.
Why so
cheap? Because
they will
employ out-of-work
Christian Quarter
men on
a rotating basis.
The Quarter
has been abandoned
by the
former throngs
of Catholic
and other Christian
pilgrims and
tourists of
the 1990's,
whose needs were
provided by
the men who
are now
idle. The
Church will give
temporary work
to many
unemployed men,
each getting
a pay
check for
a while, rotating
with others,
so more
families can
eat better
and pay
their utilities.
The pay
will not
be high
but it
will keep
families intact
and, hopefully,
help to stave
off the
constant trickle
of emigration
by the desperate.
Before we
left, Sister
Vicky took
us up
on the roof
of the
school, from
which we
looked down
on a
sight of
horror: a
large yard,
enclosed by
buildings on
all sides.
What was so
horrible? Well,
it was
a cesspool
of garbage
and trash, with
a large
swamp in
the center.
A big
junkyard and
a serious
breeding ground
for mosquitoes,
which forces
the school
to keep
the windows
closed. (There
are no
screens and no
money to
install them
in this
old building).
This is
true even
during the
long, hot
months, during
which Jerusalem
is humid
and hits
the high
90's. The
mosquitoes would
fill the courtyards
and classrooms.
So why
isn't the
low area
filled and
the litter
and garbage
cleaned up
by the
municipality of Jerusalem?
Sister Vicky
laughed ruefully
at the obvious question
coming from Americans.
The answers
are complex
and baffling
and reeking
of the seething
conflict between
Israel and
its Arab
population, not to
mention the
competing claims
of Christian
denominations between
themselves and with their Muslim neighbors.
The city
government, of
course, is
entirely committed
to the
exclusive domination
of all
of former
Palestine by
the State
of Israel.
Therefore, it
is no surprise that
it takes no
responsibility for the
trash which
litters the
Arab parts of
Jerusalem, including,
of course,
the Christian
Quarter of the
Old City. So
it falls,
by default,
to the local people to
clean up
the horrid trash
dump and
public health
menace which
lurks right
outside the
windows of
this Christian- operated
girl's school.
But there
the plot
thickens because
adjacent or
nearby property
belongs to
three church
groups and
a mosque!
Each claims
an interest
in the
cesspool, so
I understand.
They are
Catholics, Greek
Orthodox, Coptic
Orthodox (Eqyptian church)
and Muslim.
The three
Christian denominations
each has
a school
right there,
including St.
Dimitri's Greek School
and Terra
Santa itself.
A Coptic
school is
nearby. None
are inclined
to sell
their rights,
and the
very act
of cleaning
up the
compound would
be interpreted
by all
as an assertion
of the
right to
do so. In other
words, an assertion
of legal
authority to
control it,
tantamount to
a claim
of ownership itself.
Recall that
the very
right to
push a
broom in
a particular
chapel or
area within
the two
major, jointly- administered
shrines (Nativity
in Bethlehem
and Holy Sepulchre
in Jerusalem)
has led
to fisticuffs
between competing
churches' monks.
It happened
again very
recently, just
before we
came here
to Jerusalem!
This attitude
of fighting
over scraps
has characterized the relationships among
church hierarchies
for centuries
in the Holy Land. Under
the Turks
they had
to fight
to hold
onto or
even repair buildings.
Under Israel
they cannot
expand because
all available
land is
Jewish-owned. They
can only
shrink. So they
continue to
very jealously
guard what
they have.
And the
Muslim religious
leaders make
claims to
land and buildings
as part
of Trust
Land, based
on real,
and sometimes manufactured
historical connections.
This happened
recently next
to the great Church of the Annunciation in Nazareth.
So we
have a
stalemate as
to relieving
the neighborhood of
the trash
and swamp
I have described. An
American would say:
mediate, or
go to court.
But this
reveals the
depth of our
ignorance of other cultures.
Sister Vicky
mentioned a
priest who
is trying
to explore a
resolution, but
she did
not seem
optimistic of
early relief.
Indeed, the
situation, as
it is, greeted her
when she
arrived at the
school seventeen
years ago
in 1987.
She clearly
has the
sophistication and
experience to
help work out
a compromise if that were possible.
In the
meantime, this
situation, which the
same city government
would not
allow to
continue for
an hour
in the Jewish
parts of Jerusalem, stagnates.
As I
left Terra Santa
I contemplated
how close
to the exact
place of
Jesus' crucifixion
and of His burial
these young
people learn
His ways
from a dedicated and
talented staff
of nuns
and lay
teachers. What
a sanctified
space, if much
too crowded
and with
inadequate everything.
Let us
pray that
lending a
helping hand
from a more prosperous
Christian community
will appeal
to the
hearts of
our people
at Immaculate
Conception and
others in
Traverse City.
We have pledged
at least
$10,000, but,
of course,
this school
for the future
Christian leaders
of Jerusalem
desperately needs
every December
5, 2004
Notes from
our group
meeting with
Mr. Filyani
of the
PNA (Palestinian
National Authority)
in Jericho.
He said
many Israelis
think the
whole country
is theirs
and that
they are superior
to everybody.
"The checkpoints are
all to
be opened for
one day
for the Palestinian
presidential elections in January ('05)".
"Israel created Hamas to undermine the P.L.O."
"We are
demanding 1967
borders, which
means 5,000
sq. km out
of 27,000 sq. km of (original) Palestine."
"Hamas has now
said it
would agree
to a long cease
fire and
a negotiated two-state solution."
"In Lebanon,
Palestinian refugees
live like
dogs in
the camps.
Not allowed to leave the camps or to work." December
4, 2004
Evening meeting
at Notre
Dame Center
with two
reps from CRS
(Catholic Relief Services):
Example: "A Palestinian
village situated
above a
Jewish settlement
on the
West Bank
would use
one-fifteenth as much water
per capita
as the
settlement, where
there would
be swimming
pools and
water-intensive cultivation
of carrots while
the Palestinian
villages have
insufficient clean
water even
to satisfy thirst, much less for cleaning, etc."
CRS Catholic
Relief Services)
began a
program, funded
by the
Gates Foundation,
for children
exposed to
violence and destruction,
etc."
The CRS
woman's name
is Jumileh.
The man
is a "compliance
officer" for CRS
projects. They
have a
project directed
at the
Wall. She is Christian.
He is
Muslim. "20 family
members may
live together
in a three or
four room apartment
in Jerusalem
because Israel
will not
give permits so
the younger
families can
build homes.
No land
is available
for new Palestinian construction."
When asked
if CRS
is engaged
in peace
and reconciliation work
with Israeli
Jewish groups,
he responded,
"The environ- ment
is not
suitable for
that right
now." His
point is
that it
is impossible
for Palestinians to sit
down with
Israelis and
engage in
friendly and
civil conversations
while the policy
of Israel,
backed by
most Israelis,
is to
make life
as miserable
as possible for the entire Palestinian people.
We visited
a CRS
project (using
USAID funds)
in the
all- Muslin
town of
Ebidiyyah, near
Jerusalem. This
school has the
only kindergarten
in the
town. We
took pictures
of the bright-eyed,
adorable little
boys and
girls. CRS'
project is providing
work for
many workmen
and playground
equipment for the
girls and boys.
Next we
visited the
St. Joseph
School (also
called the Terra
Santa Primary
School), 930
students, 65
teachers, nine sisters.
This is
Bethlehem, where
one of the kids
at this school
was killed
by an
Israeli shell
during the
"seige" of 2002.
Bethlehem has
been the
worst-hit city
in the
West Bank by
closings and
checkpoints. Worst-hit
financially because it
is so
dependent on
pilgrimages. During
the 40
day seige of
the Church
of the
Nativity, the
convent of
these St. Joseph
nuns was
bombed and
two rooms
destroyed. Most
of the school
children are Christian, but some are Muslim.
We also
went to
the Bethlehem
Sport Club,
a facility
for the
physically disabled.
CRS has
constructed a
new floor
on top
of an
old cistern. It
will be
used for
administration, meeting
room, storage
room for
sports equipment,
a kitchen and
a sanitary
unit. They
now have
teams for
tennis, basketball,
and other sports.
The speaker
is a
man in a wheelchair.
"This is
the first center
for the
disabled in
Palestine. In
the past
there have been
physical rehab centers, but nothing after rehab."
"The Club is
showing the
Palestinian community
that disabled
people can
participate fully
in society
if given
a chance.
The theory
is being
proven on
the ground.
By sports,
the disabled
are showing
they can
compete. We believe
in civil rights for the handicapped."
"150,000 people have
been disabled
by the
Israeli Army during
the last
10 years.
The club
includes the
blind and the
deaf also.
Not yet
the mentally
handicapped. We include not
only sports,
but also
community education.
We are
in contact
with Special Olympics."
I was
especially impressed
by the fine English
of this gentleman
and his
passion for
using this
center as
a way to change
his traditional
society's attitudes
towards people with
handicaps. CRS money is
being spent very strategically.
Next we
toured a
medical clinic
in predominately Christian-Arab
Beit Sahour,
an urban
area adjoining Bethlehem.
I think
the name
means Shepherds'
House, as
in the
shepherds to
whom the
angels announced
the birth
of the Savior.
There is
already a
small clinic
in an
old building, but
CRS funds
are constructing an
underground electromechanical
floor for
a new clinic,
plus the
ground (first)
floor, which
will be
used for
outpatient health clinics.
Each floor
is about
320 sq.
meters, or
about 3,000 sq.
ft. The
center plans
to build
additional floors
and eventually
become a
true hospital. The
current
projected cost
is $260,000,
not very
much for
what is
to be accomplished.
The medical
needs are
great and
local services few.
We were
told at
the clinic
that during
the 40
day seige and
curfew by
Israel here
in the Bethlehem area
people could not
even go
out on a
balcony. "Coming
to the
clinic for health
problems was itself life-threatening."
At one
of our CRS-sponsored
visits today
I garnered
the following
statistics: 50-60% of
Palestinians in West
Bank and
Gaza are
without work.
60% are
living below
the locally- defined
poverty line.
The definition
of "poverty"
here is shocking
itself. In
the U.S.A.
the government
defines "poverty"
as living
on $12
per day
per person
($4,380 per year
per person).
Here, one
is not defined as
in poverty unless
people are
surviving on
1/6th that
amount: $2
per person
per day;
$700 per
person per
year! That
is grinding poverty
we don't
see in
the U.S.
(And the
cost of
living is not
much different!)
This trip
has been
schizophrenic, i.e.,
two very different
sets of
experiences occuring
side by
side every day:
one specifically
a Christian
visit to
each important place
associated with
the life
of the Lord; the
other a confrontation
with the
daily lives
of a suffering nation,
an opportunity
to listen
to the
powerful stories
of real
people living
through military
occupation, humiliation, deliberate roadblocks
to everyday
activities, economic death, malnutrition,
restrictions on movement, etc.
As we
progressed in
our pilgrimage it
became dramatically clear
that this
is exactly
how Christians
should experience such
a pilgrimage:
exactly how
Jesus would
come to
his old haunts
if he
were to
visit here
in the
flesh today.
Touching and
comforting the
people and
imparting hope
would be
His way.
Thank God
we have followed
in His
footsteps to
some small
degree.
Some final
memories from
our audience
with Majed
Fityani, deputy
commissioner for political
relations of
the Palestinian
National Authority,
who is
running for
mayor of Jericho
in the
December elections.
We met in a
large conference
room in
the PNA HQ,
after undergoing
security checks.
In describing
the famous
"generous offer"
from Ehud Barak
at Camp
David in
the year
2000, he
noted that
Israel would
have leased
the Jordan
Valley for
99 years
and would have
controlled the
borders and
airspace. (Clearly
Palestine would
not have become an independent country).
Mr. Fityani
was a
capable speaker
and very
patient in responding
to questions.
He noted
there are
just over
three million
Palestinians in the
West Bank,
East Jerusalem
and Gaza,
plus 1-1/4
million within
Israel proper.
Plus three million
in neighboring
states. He
also observed
that Israel wants
to be
compensated by
the Arab
states for
the Jews
who left
Morocco and
other Arab
countries to
come to
Israel, if Arab
refugees from
Israel are
to be compensated by
Israel. With
respect to
Camp David,
he said
Israel insisted
on keeping
control of
the seaport of
Gaza and
wanted to
take the Armenian
Quarter of
the Old City
of Jerusalem
as well
as the Western
Wall area.
He observed,
wryly, that
Palestine would not
have become a state but only a "flag without respect."
Jim McCormick
ARABIC TERMS
Marhaba - Hello
Salaam - Peace (etc)
Salaam aleikam - Peace be on your house (a greeting)
Aleiham Salaam - On your house be peace (a response)
Inshallah - God willing
Shukran -- Thank you
La - No
La Shukran -- No thank you
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